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Company
Overview
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Lee Dickinson lived in Silver Creek and made his money on land speculations,
especially in Florida and Texas, and oil well drilling. He was definately
the financial backbone of the company. During the hayday of the company
in 1925-1927, Mr. Dickinson was mayor of the village. Charles A.
Ward previously came from Clyde, Ohio to run the Powers Hotel in 1921.
Although, before that, he was in Colorado and West Virginia. Somewhere
along the line he got interested in building diners and got out of the
buisness of running the Hotel.
The Ward and Dickinson Dining Car Company was begun in late 1924 by Lee
F. Dickinson and Charles A. Ward. The company slogan was, "They're built
to last." The first diner was built in the back of the Kofoed Garage.
The local newspaper claims that their first diner was ran by a Mr. Payne
on the Kraeft lot. Actually, three diners were built in this
lot, the first going to Loctport to be run by Gerald Blanding and hte second
most likely going to Bryan, Oh. during the first year of building
the diners, 1925, their diners became metal paneled. This was probably
due to the competition of the Mulholland Dining Car co, who previously
made automobile bodies, and first introduced metal outside panels to the
dining car, in western New York. The company had a well acclaimed
band, and a baseball team called the Diners in the first couple of years.
Lee F. Dickinson, was also Village President and one of the best local
golfers.
The first dining car built in their actual factory was in early 1925 and
was said to be heading to Florida. Unfortunately, the car was deemed
too large to make such a long trip, so instead it headed to Toledo, Oh.
This diner's ownership was originaly credited to Howard Dickinson, but
either way, it was run by the Roger McCraig family, who moved to Toledo.
The Silver Creek Times also mentioned that by the end of 1925, they had
built 50 diners, and by the end of 1926, they had built a total of 100.
At this time, they said that 96 were in business. This includes a shipment
of 30 going to Cleveland, Ohio for a chain of diners. The company's
first diners were moderately similar to the Closson model, only much longer.
It is more important to state that these diners were very close to Earl
Richardson's later models, who did imitate Closson's with some, if not
many, regards of appearance.
[Picture
here] Again, they shortly moved to the metal clad(outside and
partially inside) and a row of monitor windows instead of just the pair
on each end of the monitor part. I am presuming this became what
is known as the Ward Dining Car as Charles Ward patented this design.
Back to the monitor windows; Albert Closson originally started out
with a row of minotor windows, but it seems that only the first two on
each end actually had the function of opening. It looks like Richardson
removed the idea of non-functioning monitor windows and just used two monitor
windows on each end of the monitor area.
Their business was constantly expanding the first few years. Here
is their Net income for these years.
Year ended Dec, 31. 1925 -- $60,258.84
Year ended Dec, 31. 1926 -- $99,792.53
Year ended Dec, 31. 1927 -- $78,832.89
7 mo. ended July, 31. 1928 -- $68,791.63
The
company had term payments set up so that owners could afford to get the
diner started. In late August of 1928, the company Incorporated with
Lee F. Dickinson President. Charles A. Ward having had his share
of the business bought out by Mr. Dickinson due to Mr. Ward's bad health.
About a year and a half later, Lee Dickinson also retired from the company.
It seemed that the dining car business was out of the limelight, and Ward
& Dickinson would have to go through the depression without its two
namesakes.
Ward & Dickinson
were also agressive at finding future owners for their diners. Bob
McKendrick was a salesman for the company. Unfortunately, when the
depression decreased the new dining car business, Bob was let go.
He did, though, buy a Ward & Dickinson in Erie, PA. Howard Clute,
a Silver Creek resident, was also a traveling saleesman for the company.
For more indepth information
on the company and a list of some Silver Creek residents who went into
the business, check out the Newspaper articles and blurbs.
1924
Charles Ward & Lee Dickinson built three lunch cars, most likely, all three out in the open. The first went to Lockport, NY for Gerald Blanding, the second most likely went to Bryan, Ohio, for Charles Yonk.
November 6 : Payne's new lunch car on the Kraeft Garage property will be opened for business this afternoon. This car, built by Dickinson & Ward, of Silver Creek, contains many improvements over cars formerly built in this section, and is a step forward in the lunch car industry in Silver Creek. Regular 35 cent dinners are to be served daily as well as short orders. Howson coffee, Smith Bros. milk and cream and a good cook assures the public of A-1 service. Mrs. George Van Dusen of this place will be in charge of the cooking. Mr. Roy Payne, the owner, anticipates a thriving business and solicits your patronage. - Silver Creek Times
1925
January 15 : The first lunch car finished by Dickinson & Ward since moving into their new factory is now on display on the corner of Central Avenue and Main street. It is a wonder of modern ness and convenience. It is expected that this car will be shipped to a buyer in Florida. [The very next week, the Grape Belt announced that this diner was instead going to Toledo, Ohio, as it could not fit on a train going to Florida.] - Grape Belt & Chautauqua Farmer
A W&D lunch car built
in February, 1925.
| March 3 : Walter Plum has placed a new lunch car on the lot occupied in the summer by the alligator and ostrich farm. - Grape Belt & Chautauqua Farmer |
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| May 12 : The carpenter gang of the Nickel Plate Road, under the supervision of Bob Wasmond has been building this past week, a platform at the station to assist in the loading of lunch cars. - Grape Belt & Chautauqua Farmer |
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November
12 : Ward & Dickinson
Plant Pride of Silver Creek
On the Banks of Silver
Creek an industry destined to be an industrial leader in the community
started operations. Few have noticed the progress of this enterprising
concern until within the last few months their product and plant have developed
to such proportions and perfection that they are now looked upon as the
"Pride of Silver Creek." With the selection of a master workman and
contractor, plans for the first car were made about fifteen months ago
and on a small plot of ground in the rear of Peter Kofoed's Case Good's
Factory and in the open air, their first car was constructed. Success
crowned their initial efforts and a second order was secured. Several
orders necessitated the construction of a building to house this fast growing
business. Now by virtue of several improvements and additions, the
factory stands out as one of Silver Creek's leading industries.
That the people of Silver Creek might familiarize themselves with the construction
and possibilities of the Dining Car, the doors of the plant were thrown
open to the public for inspection Armistice Day. Flag raising exercises
together with an Armistice Day Program as conducted on the grounds by Don
Martin Post, No. 147, American Legion. Dr. Dudley delivered a fine address.
What is believed to be an unprecedented occasion in Silver Creek's Industrial
Life occurred when the employees of the Ward & Dickinson Dining Car
Company so grateful for their excellent treatment and working conditions
feted their employers at the First Annual Banquet of the Ward & Dickinson
Dining Car Company which was held at the Hotel Powers in the evening.
The Dining Room was very appropriately decorated with the Stars & Stripes.
The Tables were beautifully decked with bouquets of poppies. Miniature
Dining Cars served as name cards. Dainty Flags protruding out of
red, white and blue favors added to the picturesque ness. Covers
were laid for 40 guests and a sumptuous three course Chicken dinner was
served. The Silver City Orchestra provided entertainment for the
occasion. Lester Colberg, Past Commander of Don Martin Post, acted
as toastmaster. The many fitting responses from the employees
indicated the personal pride, which the employees took in their work as
well as their great respect and best feelings for their employees.
The proprietors, C.A. Ward & L. F. Dickinson, were very pronounced
in their efforts to provide a factory, working conditions and wages that
their employees might support themselves and families and live as American
people should live. A Theatre Party at Geitner's Theatre were the
Ten Commandments were exhibited marked the close of an eventful day in
the lives of the employees and all were unanimous in pronouncing that it
was "a great party." - Silver
Creek Times
A completed car ready to send to Miami, Fla., stood in the yard and lady visitors were exclaiming over the conveniently arranged interior. A double, nickel plated coffee urn, a nickel cream container, roomy ice box and plenty of cupboard and drawer room were all a delight to a housekeeper. The outside of the car was cream colored enamel over sheet iron. This factory which was just beginning its existence a year ago when three cars were built at the rear of the Peter Kofoed shop on Central avenue, has increased so fast that their output is a car a week now and orders are ahead of that. In the spring, they will erect another large building on the lot and the payroll will have fifty names not counting office force. - Grape Belt & Chautauqua Farmer
December 17 : Who’s Who in Silver Creek - A Silver Creek industry which is making a name for itself throughout the country, is The Ward & Dickinson Dining Car business, which has already obtained very favorable recognition. This firm manufacturers Dining Cars of the modern type, in demand today among the busy folks who must have quick service. Cars of this type are now used more extensively than ever before, and in many instances take the place of the regulation restaurant, which formerly supplied the needs of the people. The Ward & Dickinson plant is the premier factory in the making of Ward Dining Cars, where sanitation and attractiveness vie with conditions in many of the high class eating places. This firm is equipped with the most modern machinery for turning out their product, and the cars made by them have earned a special rating for their convenient features and durability. These cars are not only fine and sanitary in construction, but wherever you find them, you will find a clean wholesome reputation associated with their management. That is one factor of the service that goes with them. These manufacturers are not content with a quality reputation for their product, but sell only on the assurance that the character connected with each car will make it a pleasure for men and women of every class to patronize them. Everything about the Ward & Dickinson plant indicates an efficiency in operations pointing to real executive ability at the source of things, and this accounts for the rapid progress and growth of the Ward & Dickinson Dining Car business. What is the cost of these Ward Dining Cars? How many cars were manufactured here last year?
Answer: cost $5,500. and 50 cars built last year. - Silver Creek Times
1926
Jan 14, 1926 : In the Ward & Dickinson Dining Car Factory, 40 people are now employed as against 10 one year ago. having a weekly payroll of $1,750.00 .- Silver Creek Times.
Big Order for Dining
Cars
Mar
25, 1926 : What is probably the largest order for dining cars ever
placed in America or anywhere else has been received by Messrs. Ward &
Dickinson. This order is for 30 of the very latest type of Ward &
Dickinson dining car, all to be delivered and used at Cleveland, Ohio.
Six of the cars, the first to go forward were loaded by the Pennsylvania
Railroad this week. The Pennsylvania Railroad, which it is rumored
will shortly run a new set of double tracks through Silver Creek and on
to Irving, was so interested in the shipment that a number of officials
gave it their special personal attention, taking photographs and making
special arrangements so that the very large number of these cars now leaving
Silver Creek will be handled with the greatest expedition. Four cars
for other destinations also have been loaded this week, two for New Jersey,
one for Michigan and one for Meadville, PA. Lee Dickinson of the
firm of Ward & Dickinson, has announced that the factory building on
the hill will be exactly doubled in capacity at once. Ground is to
be broken for the addition next Monday. This is certainly good news
for Silver Creek. At the rate the lunch wagon industry has increased
in Silver Creek, it bids fair shortly to employ as many men at the large
factory which we expect shortly to lose, and all of them at materially
higher wages than the average which can be paid for the manufacture of
grain-cleaning machinery. The thirty cars which will be shipped to
Cleveland are all to be served by a central cooking station costing $15,000.
The interior of these cars is wonderful, and every citizen should take
advantage of Ward & Dickinson's offer to inspect before this record
breaking shipment is completed. Johnson & Beebe have done all the electrical
work for all these cars, and in addition they are furnishing Kelvinators
to take care of the electric refrigeration. - Silver
Creek Times
Dec 16, 1926 : The business of the Ward & Dickinson Dining Car Co,. has gone forward rapidly. In two years, this concern has become one of the leading enterprises of Silver Creek; and with its increased plant facilities and its magnificent offices, it bids fair to show a further large increase. One hundred dining cars have already been completed with 96 in operation. - Silver Creek Times
1927+
Apr 8, 1927 : Silver Creek, April 6. Damage at $30,000 was done to the Montgomery Building. ... the loss ... entire equipment of the Ward & Dickinson offices. ... Lee F. Dickinson of the dining car company said his concern would immediately move one of its lunch cars to the business district and until other arrangements can be made, will conduct their office business in the car. – Chautauqua Farmer & Grape Belt
May
5, 1927 : The W & D Co. have their 1927 model Dining Car on
exhibition in front of their factory on Central Ave. - Silver
Creek Times
Nov 17, 1927 : Mr. Lee Dickinson purchased the interest of C.A. Ward. Mr. Ward's retirement is due to ill health, and is now undergoing treatment at the Ford Hospital, Detroit. - Silver Creek Times
Ward & Dickinson
Incorporate
August
30, 1928 : The lunch car business heretofore conducted by Mayor
Lee. F. Dickinson, who is president of the new corporation, and formerly
conducted by Messrs. Ward & Dickinson has recently been incorporated,
and a considerable expansion of the business is contemplated.
The new corporation will be known as Ward & Dickinson Inc. This
industry has been of the utmost value to Silver Creek during the recent
business depression which now happily appears to be about over. The
business has been prosperous, yet, at the same time it has treated its
employees and salesmen most liberally. Net income for a period of
years is reported as follows:
Year ended Dec, 31. 1925
-- $60,258.84
Year ended Dec, 31. 1926
-- $99,792.53
Year ended Dec, 31. 1927
-- $78,832.89
7 mo. ended July, 31. 1928
-- $68,791.63
20,000 shares of cumulative
preferred stock are offered the public, preferred as to dividends of $2
per share and also as to assets up to $3 per share, are offered the public
a $28 per unit of one share preferred and 1/2 share of common stock.
There are 40,000 shares of common stock in the new corporation, both preferred
and common being of no par value. The balance sheet as of July 31,
1928, after giving effect to the acquisition of the business as of that
late, and after giving effect as of that date to the application of the
proceeds of the suggested new financing as certified to by Messrs Ernst
& Ernst, certified public accountants, showed current assets of $505,413.75
and current liabilities of $48,809.57, a current ratio of over ten to one.
The management of the company will be in the hands of Mr. Lee F. Dickinson.
There will be a Board of Directors of five, consisting of Lee F. Dickinson,
President, Allen J Diefendorf, of Silver Creek, NY, Philip H. Gerner, of
the liberty Bond and Share Corporation, Lars S. Potter, of O'Brian, Potter
& Stafford and one other member to be chosen later. The new issue
is offered by the Liberty Bond & Share Corporation of Buffalo, NY and
O'Brian, Potter & Stafford, Members of the New York Stock Exchange,
of Buffalo, NY. The Ward dining car, manufactured by this new corporation,
has made for itself an enviable reputation in the trade, both as to the
up-to-date equipment and fittings of the car, and the large volume of sales
built up throughout the country. This business has rapidly grown
until it is now one of the larges and most important in Silver Creek.
It has the best wishes of all in this community for its continued success
and prosperity. - Silver Creek
Times
March
28, 1930 : Announcement has been made by Lee F. Dickinson that he
has resigned as President and Director of Ward & Dickinson, Inc., resignation
to take effect April 15th. His successor has not yet been appointed.
Mr. Dickinson has recently opened a private office in the Montgomery Block
where he will continue to manage his personal investments and various other
enterprises with which he is connected. - Silver
Creek Times
April 17, 1930 : The position of President of the Ward & Dickinson Company, made vacant by the resignation of Mr. Lee F. Dickinson has been filled by Mr. Foster Parmelee of Buffalo. Mr.Wm. Dickinson has remained with the organization as Vice President and Sales Manager, Mrs. Leon E. Chandler of Buffalo has been elected Treasurer and will reside in Silver Creek. To succeed A. J. Diefendorf, Director, the Vice President of the Liberty Bank in Buffalo, Morris Perlstine, has been elected. B. L. Kofoed remains as Superintendent of the factory, which is one of the thriving industries of the village. - Silver Creek Times
September
8, 1938 : The New Dining Car being erected on the Ward & Dickinson
Dining Car Manufacturing Company’s property at the corner of Hanover Road
& Central Avenue is owned by J.P. Lown, formerly of Ithaca, NY.
Mr. Lown was in the
dining car business in that city for the past four years, up until two
months ago when he sold his car there.
The New Dining Car
was purchased through the local manufacturing company here. It is
a standard model and Mr. Lown is adding a modern up-to-date kitchen to
enable him to serve regular meals.
The Car will be open
to the public for business 24 hours a day, in about two weeks. - Silver
Creek Times
Ward & Dickinson in general
Interiors
| Interior, model | A stool. [PH] | The underside of the counter. [PH] | The booths pushed together [PH] |
| Counter [P] | Replica of Icebox [PH] | Built to Last [O] | Monitor Windows [PH] |
| Booth [O] | Booth [O] |
Exteriors
| Wooden | Ward Dining Car [PH] | DeLuxe Model | Later Model |
| Wheel [PH] | Monitor Windows | Brochure DeLuxe | |
| Bradford Graft | Twin Diners | Take apart (link) | Estella Raecher's Diner |
Employees
| Berthel L. Kofoed - Manager | Donald W. Kofoed - Secretary |
| Wesley G. Kofoed - Efficiency Manager | Charles N. Smith - Painter |
| Stanley B. Swift - Machinist | Earl W. Schroder - Carpenter |
| Harold S. Diefenback - Painter | John Christy - Book Keeper |
| Howard Clute - Traveling Salesman | Lester Bartlett - Shopworker |
| Grace Bartlett - Stenographer | Henry Hovey - Carpenter |
| Arcbold Aldsitt - Carpenter | Elton Ryder |
| Lloyd S Belko -Carpenter | Romaiu L. Smith - Woodworker |
| Henry A. Smith - Machinist | Charles Jaekle - Painter |
| Thomas S.B. Nest - Carpenter | George W. Sahni - Painter |
| Warren C. Blanding - Woodworker | Charles W. Smith - Woodworker |
| Franklin Irish - Painter | Henry C. Griemisch Jr - Iron Maker |
| Ray S. Abbey - Carpenter | Harold O. Newton - Woodworker |
| Harry Richardson - Foreman | Clement Yonk - Efficiency mgr at "Dining Car" |
| Will O. Eldridge - Sheet Metal Worker | Joseph Castiglia - Carpenter |
| Fred J. Rian - Carpenter | Louis Phelps - Pipe Fitter |
| Eva Oldenberg - Stenographer | William B. Parkin - Stock Keeper |
| Miss Helen Dickinson - Office | James McBratnie |
| Lyle Allen Myers - Painter | |
Brian
Butko's "Pressed-Metal Paradise"
Other Ward & Dickinson
Articles
Silver Creek Times
: diner blurbs
Silver Creek Gazette
: diner blurbs
Grape Belt &
Chautauqua Farmer : diner blurbs
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| Due to the ever increasing knowledge
base of Ward & Dickinson and all the other Lake Erie dining car companies,
this part of the page was been deleted, and will solely be located at:
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email : speigletown@hotmail.com mail : 182 Speigletown Rd. Troy, NY 12182 |